Home » Current Affairs » Current Affairs National & International

Current Affairs 2025

Current events of national and international importance

The value of Current Affairs in Civil Service Examinations is enormous. This is the most critical part of both Prelims and Mains Exam. Aspirants should study in depth to understand the significance of current affairs for the Union Public Service Commission. In fact, all the questions in Civil Service Exams are framed around current affairs. Questions are not asked directly for current news and information in the exam. Questions are framed by combining current affairs with practical knowledge. The primary motive behind this type of strategy is to check the ability of correlation a candidate can make to the fact.

📰 UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Roundup (June 11 – June 17, 2025)

🏛️ Governance & Polity (GS Paper 2)

  • Law Commission Proposes UCC Framework: Uniform Civil Code draft focuses on marriage, divorce, adoption across religions. Sparks debate on Fundamental Rights vs. Directive Principles.
  • CBSE Exam Format Revamp (2026): Greater focus on analytical, descriptive questions. Impacts future UPSC aspirants' training methods.

💰 Economy (GS Paper 3)

  • RBI Cuts Repo Rate (June 15): 25 bps cut to boost demand; shift to neutral stance. Impact: Cheaper EMIs and increased liquidity.
  • CBDT Compliance Portal Launched: One-stop dashboard for tax notices, responses, and filings. Enhances taxpayer convenience.
  • Punjab Reports 5.21% Inflation: Highest in 6 months; driven by food, fuel, and rent.

🌾 Environment & Agriculture (GS Paper 3)

  • Monsoon Revival Mid-June: IMD confirms widespread rain in central and western India. Boost to kharif crop sowing.

🚀 Science & Technology (GS Paper 3)

  • ISRO Tests Cryogenic Engine for Gaganyaan: Successful stage-2 test brings human spaceflight goal closer.
  • 6G Testbed Launched: Govt-backed initiative with IITs; focus on terahertz tech and edge AI.

🌍 International Relations (GS Paper 2)

  • SAGAR-25 Naval Relief to Madagascar: India delivers aid post Cyclone Fenela; bolsters maritime diplomacy.
  • India-Maldives Pact Cancellation: Maldives withdraws hydrography agreement citing sovereignty issues; strategic setback.

🏯 Culture & Ethics (GS Paper 1 & 4)

  • Vat Purnima Vrat (June 10): Celebrated by Hindu married women; based on Savitri-Satyavan legend for husband’s longevity.

🔹 Prelims & Data Points

  • Repo Rate: 6.00% (as of June 15)
  • CRR: 4.5%
  • Forex Reserves: $642 billion
  • India’s CPI Inflation (May 2025): 4.8%
  • Top State CPI: Kerala & Punjab
  • Rupee Value (June 17): ₹86.24/USD

📊 Summary Table

GS Paper Key Themes
GS II Law Commission, CBSE reform, India-Maldives ties
GS III Repo rate cut, inflation, ISRO tests, monsoon update
GS I & IV Vat Purnima significance, ethical dimensions
Prelims Focus Rates, inflation data, forex, cultural observances

📰 UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Roundup (June 4 – June 10, 2025)

🏛️ Governance & Polity (GS Paper 2)

  • India elected to UN ECOSOC (2026–28): Enhances India's global role in sustainable development and multilateral diplomacy.
  • UPSC Reforms by Ex-RBI Governor Subbarao: Advocates reducing age limits and attempts; suggests structured lateral entry for professionals.
  • Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025: Amendment causes protests over state interference in religious property management.

🌱 Economy & Environment (GS Paper 3)

  • FSDC Meeting Chaired by FM Sitharaman: Reviewed financial stability, economic vulnerabilities, and regulation frameworks.
  • Bharat Forecasting System Launched: High-resolution grid (6km) weather prediction model to enhance disaster preparedness.

🌐 Science & Technology (GS Paper 3)

  • BharatGen AI Model: Indigenous AI model supporting 22 Indian languages; major step in AI localization and digital inclusion.

📡 International Relations (GS Paper 2)

  • Axiom Mission 4: Indo-US collaboration to send Indian astronaut to ISS. Enhances space diplomacy.

🧠 Ethics (GS Paper 4)

  • UPSC Reform Debate: Ethical concerns on fairness, equity, and merit in age and attempt-based limitations.

📌 Prelims & Mapping Highlights

  • National Drug Demand Reduction Plan: 291 de-addiction centres planned to tackle rising drug abuse cases.
  • India’s First E-Waste Recycling Eco-Park: Near Delhi, a significant step towards sustainable waste management.
  • Bhagwan Birsa Munda Martyr’s Day: Tribute to tribal leader and the Ulgulan movement.
  • Drone Warfare Doctrine: Integrated drone strategy introduced for defense and policing.

🚧 Infrastructure & Internal Security

  • Chenab Rail Bridge & Vande Bharat in J&K: Major railway infrastructure boost for Jammu & Kashmir.
  • Operation Abhyaas: Nationwide mock drills across 244 districts for disaster preparedness.

📊 Summary Table

GS Paper Key Themes
GS II & IV Civil service reforms, ECOSOC, Waqf protests
GS III FSDC, Weather Forecasting, AI, Space Mission
Prelims Focus Tribal history, e-waste park, drug plan, defense drills

🔗 Source Links:

📰 Weekly UPSC Current Affairs Roundup (May 26 – June 3, 2025)

Period: May 26 – June 3, 2025

🌐 International Relations (GS Paper 2)

  • India-Japan Maritime Cooperation: High-level discussions held to enhance cooperation in port digitization, shipbuilding, and Indian seafarer employment.
  • China’s Tianwen-2 Mission: Aims to collect asteroid samples, showcasing China's space advancement.

🏛️ Governance & Policy (GS Paper 2)

  • Corporate Governance Reforms: Ongoing discussions to boost corporate transparency and accountability.
  • ‘Seva Se Seekhen’ Campaign: Government initiative to encourage youth volunteerism and community service.

🌱 Environment & Ecology (GS Paper 3)

  • Oil Spill near Kerala: Incident raises environmental and maritime safety concerns.
  • Urban Drainage Crisis: Urban flooding and waterlogging point to poor planning and need for sustainable urban infrastructure.

💰 Economy (GS Paper 3)

  • Monetary Policy Instruments: RBI’s strategies to control inflation and stimulate the economy in focus.
  • India’s EV Policy: Progress on policies promoting electric vehicles for sustainable development.

🧠 Ethics & Philosophy (GS Paper 4)

  • Integral Humanism: Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay's ideology re-emerges in policy debates emphasizing holistic and human-centric development.

📌 Prelims Pointers

  • Operation Spider’s Web: Nationwide cybercrime crackdown launched.
  • BharatGen AI Model: India's indigenous AI initiative for boosting technological self-reliance.
  • UMEED Portal: Platform launched to support women entrepreneurs and skill development.
  • ULLAS - Nav Bharat Saaksharta Karyakram: Adult literacy initiative aligned with NEP 2020.

🗺️ Mapping for Prelims

  • Assam: In focus for infrastructure development and cultural conservation efforts.
  • Paraguay and Nigeria: Featured in global news for diplomatic relations and development aid discussions.

📚 Suggested Video Resources

Use this summary to guide your current affairs revision. Stay consistent and integrate these topics into your GS notes and answer writing practice.

📰 UPSC Current Affairs Topics– 3rd June 2025

GS Paper 2: Governance & International Relations

  • India-Japan Maritime Cooperation: Strategic talks on port digitization, green energy islands in Andaman & Nicobar, and shipbuilding investments were initiated. Source
  • India-Paraguay Trade Expansion: PM Modi discussed leveraging the MERCOSUR trade bloc for increased bilateral cooperation. Source
  • Personality Rights: Delhi High Court protected Sadhguru’s image and identity under personality rights law. Source

GS Paper 3: Economy, Environment & Security

  • RBI's Liquidity Stress Test: RBI to enhance liquidity testing for banks using a cash flow-based approach. Source
  • Heatwave Conditions: Severe heatwaves are impacting productivity and public health; mitigation efforts are underway. Source
  • Operation Spider’s Web: India conducted border security preparedness drills. Source

GS Paper 1: Society

  • Women-Led Development: The government pushes for increased female leadership in policy and development. Source

GS Paper 4: Ethics

  • Corporate Governance: Enhanced focus on ethical standards and accountability in Indian corporations. Source

Prelims Facts

  • Bharat Forecasting System: High-resolution weather prediction system using a 6km grid for accurate forecasts. Learn more
  • UMEED Portal: New portal to support electric passenger car manufacturing. Source
  • Seva Se Seekhen Campaign: Initiative encouraging value-based learning through community service. Source

🎥 Recommended Video

Watch the full discussion here: UPSC Current Affairs – Drishti IAS (3rd June 2025)

Current Affairs Articles | Current Affairs Essays | Current Affairs News | Daily Current Affairs Quiz| Monthly Current Affairs Magazines | Union Budget 2022-23

Why current affairs is more important in Civil Service Exam?

Success in Prelims and Mains Exam is directly related to an aspirant’s awareness in current affairs. Preparation of current affairs for UPSC is the key to unlock the exam. It requires practice and revision in a well-connected manner... In such a scenario the preparation of current affairs topics related to India and the world is an important part of your preparations. The students have to be aware of the happening in India and around the world as this portion is an integral part of the general studies paper.

In order to make you ready for the challenges of the Current Affairs preparation, we are covering the current affairs topics on a regular basis. Our current topics are categorised in such a way that it includes; political affairs, current news, science news, general knowledge, government's scheme and policies and international affairs.

We provide you comprehensive topics of preparation that covers not only India's current scenario but also international events. We also cover Indian news headlines and other important international events under the current affairs segment.

For the very purpose of getting you ready for the challenge that is current news and views in India, we are covering the current affairs 2025 on a regular basis. Our hot topics are categorised such that they include political affairs, current news, science news, general knowledge, current government affairs and international affairs. Only studying India's current scenario or political affairs is not sufficient as you have to cover international events and affairs along with the Indian news space, as well as important and current events in the field of science and sports.

Current Events Of National And International Importance